AutoCAD quantity takeoff: the tools I have, what each one exports, and how it all connects to the model

Illustration: a glass office tower above retail floors, among the city towers at sunset

An AutoCAD quantity takeoff is calculated from the lines, hatches, blocks and texts in the drawing, so it is only as good as the order in the drawing. To work fast without losing the source, I developed an AutoCAD add-in with tools for each kind of quantity: areas and rooms, walls, lengths, counts and export to Excel by floor. I have experience in taking off quantities from AutoCAD drawings for residential buildings, basements and private houses, and this guide goes through the tools group by group. What follows is my own use and experience, not a list of the software's capabilities.

AutoCAD quantity takeoff: what you need before you start

Before measuring, I put the drawing in order: the drawing units, cm or metres; clear layers for walls, flooring and openings; and closed boundaries wherever an area is needed. For a whole building, a frame is created for each floor with the "Create floor frames" button. The default runs from floor minus 3 to floor 7, with a frame of 2,500 by 3,000 cm and a spacing of 100 cm, and the floor name is written automatically. From then on, every tool that exports by floor knows which floor each line belongs to.

The flow in short: drawings → floor frames → measuring tools → an Excel file next to the drawing → bill of quantities (BOQ).

The measuring groups: what each group measures and what it exports

The tools by ribbon group
GroupSample buttonsWhat is measuredOutput
Quantities"Extract to Excel", "Blocks by floor", "Sketches", "Evidence", "Print floors to PDF", "Clean copy for sharing"Elements from the selection or from the whole drawing, blocks by floor, a catalogue by floor, layer and colourAn Excel file, numbered sketches with item and description, a PDF page for each floor, a DWG copy without the working layers
Measurement log"Quantity tools", "Measure + log", "Legend D", "Block count"Measuring in a window by layer and type, foundation areas by the thickness labels, a count by the block's real nameA measurement log as a table file next to the drawing, with a note field for the bill
Properties and selection"Selection info", "Properties panel", "Smart select", "Select inside boundary", "Smart deselect"Total lengths and areas for each selection, by type and layer; selecting similar objects by their visible colourA summary on the command line, and the area copied to the clipboard
Hatch measurement"Hatch groups", "Select similar", "Assign codes", "Highlight group"Areas by layer, pattern, colour, scale and angle; assigning each hatch to a nearby text codeA table file with the groups and their areas
More hatch tools"Hatch to polyline", "Hatch area", "Wall hatch", "Hatch boundary"Area, the boundary as a polyline, walls by thicknessA table file of walls with length and thickness
Rooms and areas"Detect room", "Multiple rooms", "Detect rooms", "Room count", "Rooms internal data"A polyline for each room by clicking inside it, including bridging door openings; name, number and areaLabels on the plan, and room data stored inside the polyline
Lines and lengths"Export lines and areas by floor", "Length by layer", "Total length"Line lengths, hatch areas and wall thicknesses by floor frame, including external referencesExcel by floor, read-only from the drawing
Walls"Walls and lines to Excel"Wall thickness from pairs of parallel lines, with layer filtering and a live previewExcel, and optional marking on the plan
Dimensions, blocks and counting"Export dimensions", "Sum dimensions", "Count", "Symbol count"Dimension values; blocks, texts, lines and hatches by floorA table file or Excel by floor
Export to Excel"Full room export", "Export texts", "Dimensions to Excel", "Rectangle to Excel"Rooms by physical floor, with duplicates cleaned up and a check against the floor outline from RevitExcel with a rooms sheet by floor and an area check sheet
Illustration: a neighbourhood of identical buildings around a park with a lake and lit roads

The support groups: import, clean-up and order in the drawing

AutoCAD's own tools: how I use them

Even without the add-in, AutoCAD has measuring tools that I work with every day. This is how I use them, and where I stop to check:

The constant trap is the units: in a drawing in centimetres the area comes out in square centimetres, while the bill needs square metres, so every file of mine records the drawing units and the conversion. The software's official page: AutoCAD on the Autodesk website. AutoCAD and Autodesk are trademarks of their owner, which has no connection with this site.

Example: walls by floor, from the drawing to Excel

20 cm block walls, 2.80 m high (for illustration)
FloorWall lines, mWall length, mGross area, m²
Minus 114070196.0
Ground18693260.4
First17286240.8
Total498249697.2

This is what an AutoCAD quantity takeoff looks like after floor frames. The tool finds pairs of parallel lines and calculates the thickness from them. In the example all the lines are paired, so the wall length is half the length of the lines, and the wall area is the length times the height. The height comes from the section, and the openings are deducted later according to the methods of measurement. Every line in the file keeps the floor, the layer and the drawing it came from, as described on the quantity calculation file page.

How it all links to the model

My method: every quantity is recorded together with its source, so that it can be linked to an element in the model or in the drawing. In practice it works like this:

The rule: a quantity from AutoCAD without a layer, a floor and a source drawing is a number without an address. The tools here are built so that the address is recorded together with the number.

In a DWG drawing, a quantity surveyor checks the layers and the blocks first, because an untidy drawing gives a wrong count whatever the tool.

Frequently asked questions

Is this a description of everything AutoCAD can do?

No. It is how I use AutoCAD and my own add-in in quantity surveying work, and what I have learned from that work. The software's official documentation describes all the commands.

Do you need a model for an AutoCAD quantity takeoff?

No. You can calculate from the drawings alone. When there is a model, the rooms and the floor outline come from it, and checking against the areas is easier. Working with a model is covered on the model quantity takeoff page.

What do you do when the drawing is untidy?

Clean-up comes first: closing gaps, merging duplicate lines and a drawing check. Measuring on a messy drawing gives a number that is hard to explain.

Can the results be split by floor?

Yes, through the floor frames. See also quantity takeoff and BIM model enrichment.

Who works with the tools?

I do, as a quantity surveyor for construction projects. The add-in is my working tool, and every quantity that comes out of it is checked before it goes into the bill.

Have a project? Tell me briefly what the project is and what already exists. When the project is a good fit, I usually reply with focused questions and a written quote.

Contact me for a quote

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* Created with AI for marketing, for illustration only. Not reviewed by Yaakov Avital and not professional advice. Every project must be checked on its own by a professional quantity surveyor and an engineer.